Which Brick Should I Use? A Guide to Michigan Brick Types

Michigan has a rich brick-making history dating to the 1800s. Many Grand Rapids area homes feature locally-made bricks with distinctive colors and textures that can be challenging to match for repairs.

Traditional red clay bricks are the most common. These get their color from iron in the clay. Shades range from pale salmon to deep burgundy depending on the clay source and firing temperature.

Buff and cream-colored bricks were popular in Michigan from the 1920s through 1940s. Many Arts and Crafts and Colonial Revival homes feature these lighter bricks. They're harder to source for repairs today.

Clinker bricks have an irregular, almost melted appearance. They were originally kiln 'mistakes' that became prized for their character. Craftsman-style homes often feature clinker brick accents.

Sand-struck bricks have a textured, sandy surface. Wire-cut bricks show fine parallel lines. Molded bricks may have brand stamps or decorative patterns. These details matter when matching for repairs.

For repairs to existing masonry, matching isn't just about color. Size, texture, and mortar joint style all need to match for the repair to blend properly.

We maintain relationships with specialty suppliers who stock reproduction bricks matching common Michigan varieties. For rare bricks, we can sometimes source salvage materials from demolished buildings.

For new construction, choose bricks rated for severe weather (SW rating). These are engineered to withstand Michigan's freeze-thaw cycles with minimal moisture absorption.

Historic homes require special attention. Using modern bricks that don't match the original can decrease property value and detract from architectural character. Proper matching is worth the extra effort.

When planning a project, we can show you brick samples and help you select materials that complement your home's existing character while meeting performance requirements for our climate. Interested in bringing brick indoors? Our interior brick accent walls use thin brick veneer or exposed brick restoration to add warmth and texture to any room.